Improving Effectiveness of Less-Lethal Force in Las Vegas Policing
In September, a fatal shooting occurred in the southeast Las Vegas Valley when a man wielding a metal bat advanced towards police officers. Despite deploying an electronic control device, known as a Taser, the officers were unable to stop him. This incident raises questions about the efficacy of less-lethal force options in policing.
Why Did the Taser Fail?
The man, identified as 42-year-old Kyle Norris, continued to advance despite the officers’ attempts to incapacitate him with the Taser. Experts revealed that electronic control devices are effective around 70 percent of the time, leaving room for potential failures in the field.
David Sweeney, an expert witness on police use of force, emphasized the importance of individual officer discretion in choosing the best option in high-pressure situations. “It’s them with their finger on the trigger of that Taser or the trigger of that handgun,” Sweeney explained.
Understanding Electronic Control Devices
Electronic control devices, like Tasers, are among the less-lethal options available to police officers when faced with a threat. These devices shoot out two darts that create an electrical current upon connecting with the body, incapacitating the muscles in between. However, various factors, such as thick clothing or close dart proximity, can hinder the device’s effectiveness.
Spencer Fomby, an expert witness on police practices, highlighted the importance of considering multiple force options based on the threat level. Officers are trained to utilize tools like pepper spray, nightsticks, verbal de-escalation, and firearms alongside electronic control devices.
Concerns and Discussions on Use of Force
Christopher Peterson of the American Civil Liberties Union of Nevada expressed concerns about the escalation from less-lethal to lethal force when non-lethal options fail. While experts acknowledge the complexity of decision-making in rapidly evolving situations, factors like experience and training play crucial roles in determining appropriate responses.
In conclusion, the incident in Las Vegas underscores the ongoing need to improve the effectiveness of less-lethal force in policing. By enhancing training, emphasizing de-escalation tactics, and fostering a comprehensive understanding of force options, law enforcement agencies can work towards minimizing fatal outcomes in high-stress encounters.
Estelle Atkinson can be reached at eatkinson@reviewjournal.com. Follow @estelleatkinson.bsky.social on Bluesky and @estellelilym on X.